新祥旭考研辅导咨询 VX: 153 1367 6544【翻译硕士英语】一、词汇语法题（30'）part 20 道选择题（20'）均为词语辨析 形近或者意近（单词难度不大不到专八难度 但是选对不容易）part 10 道改错选择题（10' ）就是一个句子中有四处划线 分别为 ABCD 选出其中错误的一项 可参考北航的改错题 （ps :今年很乌龙的一个地方 题目是英文的 里面提到让考生选出错误选项并在答题卡上描黑 然而我们的答题卡是白纸 所以有考生没理解题意误以为要把错误选项改正过来。说实话，我自己也仔细看了几遍题目生怕弄错了）二、阅读题（40'）前三篇都是常规的阅读 今年阅读材料不像往年篇幅那么长 难度介于专四专八之间 每篇 5个选择 1 个 2 分。最后一篇是阅读填空题 给出一篇阅读材料 然后五个题目 根据文章内容填空 字数要求不超过三个词 难度专四专八之间三、作文题（30'）题目 o you agree or disagree with the following statement? People leaving their hometowns are happier and more successful than those staying in their hometowns.要求:三部分 第一部分点明观点，第二部分陈述原因并举例，第三部分总结。今年没有字数要求很奇怪，个人认为还是 300-400 字比较保险。【翻译基础】一、词条互译C-E（15*1'）1.苏绣2.秋分新祥旭考研辅导咨询 VX: 153 1367 65443.摇摆州4.新石器时代5.柏拉图式爱情6.双创人才7.二维码支付8.三原色9.十项全能10.跨国犯罪11.触摸式计算机技术12.摩尔定律13.民政局14.万隆会议15.世卫组织E-C（15*1'）1. AI2. CPI3. TPP Agreement4. Matthew Effect5. the federal system6. Sumerian Civilization7. Neolithic Age8. monsoon zone新祥旭考研辅导咨询 VX: 153 1367 65449. administrative proceeding 10. non-tariff barrier11. tipping point12. radio telescope 13. Wi-Fi repeater14. white dwarf star15. scale-free network（词条方向与往年变动比较大，考完群里很多考生吐槽背了一年的日报热词、翻吧热词、卢敏热词几乎没考。 ）二、段落翻译（共四篇 汉英英汉各两篇）英译汉（60'）text 1Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business.For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.text 2A broken but still living bee was feebly emerging from the sand. Beguiled by its survival, I leaned down to survey the damage. The right wing was relatively intact, but the left was crumpled like a piece of paper. Nevertheless, the bee kept exercising the wings slowly up and down, as though assessing the damage. It also began to groom its sand-entrusted thorax and abdomen. Next the bee turned its attention to the bent left wing, rapidly smoothing the wing by running its legs down the length. After each straightening session, the bee buzzed its wings as if to test the lift. At last the bee felt sufficiently 新祥旭考研辅导咨询 VX: 153 1367 6544confident to attempt a trial flight. With an audible buzz it released its grip on the earthand flew into a rise in the sand not more than three inches away. The little creature hit so hard that it tumbled. More frantic smoothing and flexing followed. Once more it took off, this time clearing the sand but heading straight toward a stump. Narrowly avoiding it, the bee rechecked its forward speed, circled and then drifted slowly over the mirror-like surface of the pool as if to admire its own reflection. 汉译英（60'）text 1双方发表了旅游合作联合声明，强调旅游业发展对双方密切人文交流和社会经济永续发展，以及为增进互信和维护地区稳定等方面彰显的战略意义。双方在方面进行了合作。 （具体内容记不清了，总共只有两句共 100 词左右）text 2古今无数的艺术珍品，宗教的，世俗的，无名工匠的奉献，巨星的传世之作，在同一时空奇迹般地全部展现在眼前，我仿佛在梦游一般来到了一片净土。（后面就是形容这片净土的美好以及自己很享受）比第一篇要长，大概 180 字左右【百科知识与汉语写作】一、百科选择（18*1' ）1.2017 年 8 月在天津举行的全运会是第几届？2.天大以下哪个专业未进入一流学科？3.意大利国旗三个颜色从左到右分别是？4.草圣、画圣、书圣、诗圣分别是？5.以下那部不是奥斯卡 王尔德的作品？6.义阳三关指的是哪三关？7.客家话与闽南话分别以哪个为代表？8.雕版印刷术与活字印刷术分别于哪个朝代发明？9.中医中的五体指？10.太阳系中肉眼可见的五大行星？新祥旭考研辅导咨询 VX: 153 1367 654411.全唐诗 由哪个哪个朝代人编著？12.四川有我国唯一的哪个少数民族聚居地？13.百味之首是？14.“蜃楼疑海上，鸟道没云中”形容的是哪一座寺庙？15. 西厢记中“碧云天，黄花地，西风紧，北雁南飞。晓来谁染霜林醉？总是离人泪。 ”源自于下面哪首诗词？16. 世界三大男高音中的多明戈、卡雷拉斯是哪国人？17. 2017 年 9 月厦门举行的金砖国家领导人会晤为第几次？18. 入选 2018 年俄罗斯世界杯 32 强的国家中没有哪两个？二、名词解释（8*4'）1.靖康之难2.甲壳虫乐队3.西学东渐4.海绵城市5.相机调控6.萨德7.江桥抗战8.跨太平洋伙伴关系协定三、应用文写作（600 字左右）十九大闭幕以来，全国全党全民族均认真学习十九大精神。请你以“中共天津大学党委办公室” 的名义向“各学院党组织、室、部、处 ”写一份通知，要求学习贯彻十九大精神，明确目标，将十九大精神与推进学校建设结合起来，早日把天津大学建设成“中国特色、天大品格”的世界一流大学。ps:与 2017 年应用文一样，只是把十八届六中全会换成了十九大。新祥旭考研辅导咨询 VX: 153 1367 6544四、作文（60'）材料:蜈蚣向森林中的智者猴子请教他的腿疼应该用什么办法治疗。 “这是风湿病， ”猴子说，“你的腿太多了。你应该像我这样，只有两条腿，就不容易得风湿病了。 ”“那我该怎么做才能只有两条腿?”“不要用细节来烦扰我， ”猴子回答， “智者只是给出最好的建议，解决问题则要靠你自己了。 ”智者只提供建议