day61.quotekwt【词频：11次】v. 引用；引述；举例说明；开价；出价【短语搭配】to quote Shakespeare 引用莎士比亚的话【真题例句】Premiers love to quote Mr.Romanows report selectively，especially the parts about more federal money.(2005 新题型)省长们喜欢有选择地引用罗马诺先生的报告，特别是有关联邦政府提供更多资金的部分。2.assemble sembl【词频：4次】v. 聚集；集合；装配；组装【词根记忆】as-，去，往，-sem=same，相同，一样集合，聚集【短语搭配】to assemble evidence/data 收集证据/数据【真题例句】Now that you have developed a topic into a tentative thesis，you can assemble your notes and begin to flesh out whatever outline you have made.(2008 新题型)既然你已经把一个话题发展成了初步的论题，你就可以整理你的笔记，开始充实你已经拟好的无论什么提纲。3.optimismptmzm【词频：4次】n. 乐观；乐观主义【词根记忆】来自optimum，最优，最佳，-ism，主义，思想【短语搭配】optimism about/for the future 对未来的乐观【真题例句】History and news become confused，and ones impressions tend to be a mixture of skepticism and optimism.(2005 翻译)历史事件和新闻发生混淆，人们对于大众媒体的感受往往是怀疑和乐观情绪的结合。4.serves:v【词频：69次】v. 接待；服务；对有用；能满足的需要(为)工作，服务，履行义务，尽职责【短语搭配】it serves sbright(for doing sth)罪有应得【真题例句】Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as is the recent events in Europe.(2005 翻译)电视是引发和传递这些感受的手段之一在欧洲近来发生的事务中，它把不同的民族和国家连在一起，其作用之大，前所未有。5.peoplepi:pl【词频：276次】n. 人；人们；人民，国民；民族；种族v. 居住在；把挤满人；住满居民【词根记忆】来自拉丁语populus，人民，民众，词源同population，popular.【短语搭配】the life of the common people 普通人的生活【真题例句】The Europe that is now forming cannot be anything other than its peoples，their cultures and national identities.(2005 翻译)欧洲现在正在形成的正是它的民族及各族的文化和国家品牌。6.publish pbl【词频：45次】v. 出版；发行；(在互联网上)发表，公布【词根记忆】来自拉丁语publicare，使公开化，使公众化，-ish，动词后缀，引申词义出版，发行等【短语搭配】publishing houses 出版社【真题例句】In Europe，as elsewhere，multi-media groups have been increasingly successful：groups which bring together television，radio newspapers，magazines and publishing houses that work in relation to one another.(2005 翻译)在欧洲，像在其他地方一样，传媒集团越来越成功：这些集团将相互相关的电视、广播、报纸、杂志和出版社组合在一起。7.underlinendlan【词频：3次】v. 在(词语等下)画线；画底线标出；强调；突现【词根记忆】under在之下+line线=画底线标出【短语搭配】underline the importance 强调重要性【真题例句】This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in，a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989.(2005 翻译)这一点就足以表明，要在电视行业里生存下来并非易事，统计数字尤其说明了这一事实，在80家欧洲电视网中，多达一半在1989年亏损。8.integration ntgren【词频：12次】n. 结合；整合；一体化；(不同肤色、种族、宗教信仰等的人的)混合，融合【词根记忆】integrate v. 整合+-ion名词后缀【短语搭配】to promote closer economic integration进一步促进经济一体化【真题例句】Moreover，the integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution.(2005 翻译)另外，欧共体的形成将迫使电视公司在制作和发行方面更密切地合作。 9.obligeblad【词频：6次】v. (以法律、义务等)强迫，迫使；(根据要求或需要)帮忙，效劳【词根记忆】ob-，向前，朝向，-lig，绑定，原指用誓言捆绑的，给予承诺的。后引申诸相关词义【短语搭配】sb feel obliged to do感到不得不【真题例句】We are obliged to them because some of these languages have since vanished，as the peoples who spoke them died out or became assimilated and lost their native languages.(2004 翻译)我们感激他们，是因为在此之后，这些语言中有些已经消失了，这是由于说这些语言的部族灭绝了，或是被同化而丧失了本族语言。10.identityadentti 【词频：3次】n. 身份；本身；特征；特有的感觉(或信仰)；一致【词根记忆】ident-，一样，-ity，名词后缀。引申词义身份，一致等【短语搭配】a sense of national/cultural/personal/group identity 民族/文化/个人/群体特性的认同感the corporate identity of the company加强公司的企业形象的计划【真题例句】Creating a “European identity” that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old Continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.(2005 翻译)不同的文化和传统把欧洲大陆编织成一体，要创造出一种尊重这些不同文化和传统的“欧洲品牌”绝非易事，需要人们做出战略性的选择。11.experienceksprins【词频：49次】n. (由实践得来的)经验；实践；(由实践得来的)经验；实践v. 经历；经受；遭受；感受；体会【词根记忆】expert是专家，ence 名词后缀，专家都是很有经验的【短语搭配】put sth down to experience 从中吸取教训【真题例句】We aim to be objective，but we cannot escape the context of our unique life experiences.(2012 Text 3)我们力求做到客观，但是我们无法摆脱独特的生活经历带来的影响。12.continent kntnnt 【词频：23次】n.大陆，洲，陆地adj.自制的，克制的【词根记忆】con-，强调。-tin，持，握，词源同contain，tenable.即一块未分割的土地，大陆【短语搭配】the Continent欧洲大陆(不包括英国和爱尔兰)【真题例句】This movement，drivjen by powerful and diverse motivations，built a nation out of a wilderness and，by its nature，shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.(2015 翻译)这次迁徙由强烈而多样的动机驱使，在荒野上建立了一个国家，并从本质上塑造了这个地图上未标明的大陆的性格和命运。13.strategystrtdi【词频：12次】n. 策略；计策；战略；战略部署【短语搭配】marketing strategy营销策划【真题例句】Merrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy.(2010 Text 2)美林证券获得了对资产分配策略的法律保护。14.concentrate knsntret【词频：16次】v. 集中(注意力)；聚精会神 n. 浓缩物【词根记忆】con-共同，一起；center-中心，点；把自己的注意力共同聚焦到一个点上关注【短语搭配】concentrate on sth 集中时间做某事【真题例句】In order to achieve these objectives，we must concentrate more on co-productions，the exchange of news，documentary services and training.(2005 翻译)为了达到这些目标，我们必须更关注合作制作节目、交换新闻、文件服务及培训。15.dealdi:l 【词频：23次】v. 处理；给予；分配；发牌n. 交易；(美)政策；待遇；份量【短语搭配】deal in sth 经营，买卖(某一产品)deal with sth 解决；处理deal with sb 对付；应付；与做生意【真题例句】In dealing with a challenge on such a scale，it is no exaggeration to say “Unity we stand，divided we fall”.(2005 翻译)在应对如此规模的挑战时，可以毫不夸张地说，“联合，我们就生存；分裂，我们就灭亡。”16.exaggerationgzdren【词频：6次】n. 夸张；夸大；言过其实【词根记忆】exaggerate v. 夸大+-ion名词后缀【短语搭配】a slight/gross/wild exaggeration 有点/明显的/胡乱的夸张【真题例句】Concerns were raised that witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to ensure guilty verdicts.(2001 完形)人们日益担心，证人可能会受到鼓励，在法庭上夸大事实以保证陪审团对被告做出有罪的判决。17.copekp【词频：15次】v. 处理，对付【短语搭配】cope with 处理，应对【真题例句】Indeed，homelessness has reached such proportions that local government cant possibly cope.(2006完形)实际上，无家可归者的人数达到如此规模，以至于地方政府都无法应对了。18.independencendpendns【词频：10次】n. 独立，独立(之日)；自主，自立【词根记忆】in-不，非+depend依靠+-ence名词后缀独立，自主【词汇变形】independent adj.独立的；公正的；不相关的，不受影响的dependent adj.依靠，依赖的；受的影响depend v. 依赖，取决于【短语搭配】financial independence 经济独立be independent of 不受影响的【真题例句】The rule changes of the FASB may result in the weakening of its independence.(2010 Tetx 4)财务会计准则委员会匆忙修改准则可能导致其独立性的削弱。19.train tren 【词频：71次】n. 火车，列车；队列，行列；一系列相关的事情v. 训练，培训，接受训练；教育，培养【词汇变形】training n. 培训，训练；训练，锻炼【短语搭配】a train of 一系列train of thought 思绪【真题例句】He asserted，also，that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited，for which reason he felt certain that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.(2008翻译)他还坚持认为自己进行长时间纯抽象思维活动的能力非常有限，由此他认定自己在数学方面根本不可能有大的作为。 20.mattermt(r)【词频：40次】n. 事情，问题，课题；事态，当前的情况；物质v. 事关紧要，要紧，有重大影响【短语搭配】as a matter of fact 事实上，其实，说真的for that matter 由此而论no matter who，what，etc.不论，无论【真题例句】Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate.(2016 Text 4)具体是哪天还存有争议。