2019 年中国传媒大学英语语言文学真题回忆1、2 44 二 外 法 语1.时态填空(10x1)2.(关系)代词填空(一段对话，挖空填关系代词，10x1)3.单项选择题(25x1)4.法译汉(不短不长的一段，讲的是法国年轻人延迟离家的社会现象，15 分)5.汉译法(四个句子 4x5，挺长的，有什么核电站，太阳能，风能啥的，好多科技词汇不会写)6.作文(20 分):不少于 220 字，题目:Le changement de mon pays 给了一段材料，大概就是说改革开放 40 年来，让你谈谈我国发生了哪些变化，好的和坏的都要写。二、7 08 基 础 英 语1.阅读:共四篇，前两篇全部是 ture or false 的选择，大概 10 个，后两篇每篇有 3 个选择题、1 个回答问题，最后一篇多了个翻译，就是翻译文章中划线的句子，大概有一小段长2.翻译:材料摘自某本语言学教材，内容好像是认知语言学，还是挺长的翻译：英译汉是男士对穿高跟鞋的女性更感兴趣，不难。汉译英是外交部王毅讲话：从加沙到伊拉克，从中非到南苏丹，我们这个世界很不安宁。As we have seen in Gaza, Iraq, the Central African Republic and South Sudan, our world is far from peaceful.面对战火吞噬的生命，我们必须自问：怎样才能避免悲剧重演？In the face of all those who are killed in war, we must ask ourselves, “How can we keep the tragedies from recurring?”面对颠沛流离的妇孺，我们必须自问：何时才能让他们踏上回家的道路？In the face of women and children displaced by fighting, we must ask ourselves, “When can they return home?”面对冲突不断的厮杀，我们必须自问：如何才能打开一扇持久和平的大门？In the face of incessant conflicts, we must ask ourselves, “How can we open the door to lasting peace?”中国的回答是：To address these problems, China believes that we should do the following:第一，坚持政治解决。铸剑为犁固然费时费力，但历史和现实都反复证明，以暴制暴，不会换来持久和平；使用武力，产生的问题将多于答案。, we should seek political solutions. To beat swords into ploughshares may take time and effort; but history and reality have repeatedly demonstrated that to meet violence with violence will not lead to enduring peace, and the use of force will create more problems than solutions.采取强制行动应由安理会授权。如果把本国国内法凌驾于国际法之上，随意干涉别国内政，甚至搞政权更迭，将被国际公理拷问其正当性何在？Coercive action should have the authorization of the Security Council. If a country places its domestic law above international law and interferes in other countries internal affairs at will or even seeks regime change, the legitimacy of its action cannot but be questioned by the international community.第二，兼顾各方利益。冲突各方要摒弃“零和思维” ，在谈 判中沟通彼此关切，努力相向而行；在协商中实现合理诉求，争取互谅互让。Second, we should accommodate the interests of all parties. Parties to a conflict should reject the zero-sum approach, address each others concerns in negotiations and endeavor to meet each other half way. They should seek to meet their legitimate concerns through consultations in a mutually accommodating way3.作文:400 字左右，Topic: How to perceive and deal with conflict?三、8 11 英 语 语 言 文 学 基 础 知 识(一)、语言学1.单项选择题(10x1)2.名词解释(5x4): register, pidgin, endocentric construction, lexical cohension, 还有一个记不清了3.两个 essay question(10x2):各二十分1. what is the language change of society in the history of English and can you give a typical example?2. what are the four major individual factors that affect students' acquisition of the second language?第一题:解释 semantic triangle 第二题:给了一段 contrastive analysis 的材料，让先翻译，然后结合 examples 进行阐释(二)、文学1.单项选择题(10x1):大部分都是大纲里的，有几个超纲:比如 E.M.Forster 和 Charles Lamb，瞄一眼生僻作家的代表作品就好2.连线题(10x1):都是熟悉作家的熟悉作品，不存在生僻作家，总共 20 分，每道 10 分3.两个 Essay question 题(15x2):(1).问 Virginia Woolf 的 distinctive style 是啥，并结合作品分析。(2).分析一下 the significance of Thoreau's Walden